Essay Free Will Essay

Free forget takes one of the central questions of whatsoever ghostlike accreditedm. Whether a human has a freedom in his choice? Whether a human tin get in a private, independent decision much(prenominal) us what he should do in each line? Or are all of his actions prede experimental conditionined, and the possibility of making a free choice an illusion? Since the time of the Greek philosopher Socrates to modern times, philosophers, theologians, scientists have tried to prove the existence of Free Will or its absence, and as soundly have to answer to the question do people have real control all over their actions?The question, about existence of Free Will, appeared in ancient Greek philosophy. Socrates and his fol bring lows conceived that the dependence of the lower sensual impulse is an equivalent to slavery, but responsible subordination which was inspired by human mind, office a Free Will. Socrates argued that all globe are looking for the respectable behavior, bu t non all equally know what good behavior is. If a person really knows what the true probity is, then this person wants to do it, but one, who doesnt know, usually takes imaginary goodness instead of real goodness.Then rushes to reach the imaginary goodness and makes mistakes. This then produces evil deeds. No one is willing to be bad on their own will. This way, moral evil reduced to thoughtlessness, that equal to a lower ask level, and goodness for Socrates, according to Aristotle, expresses of the intellect, which is an equivalent to a Free Will. Which means, only human who doing good things gage have Free Will. Based on the foregoing, it is possible to make a conclusion, that by the term Free Will, Socrates understands the qualities that exceptional people have, rather than an integral part of every human being.The stem of Free Will gets a new interpretation with the development of Christianity. If we trace the history of Free Will in the al-Quran, it is necessary to start with the character of God, who decided on his own and created the universe and all that fills it. The Bible says that man was created in the image and likeness of God. This means that a human is equal to God, and has a consciousness, feelings and will, and has the efficiency to think and make decisions.Suppose a person is really free in his choice. In such a case, two problems appear right away. According to religious beliefs, everything in this world happens only by the will of God. God makes, all he wants, in heaven and on earth. And no one, including human cant resist Gods will. How, then, can a person can have all Free Will? If a person is not free, another ethical problem appears. According to Christianity (as well as Islam and Judaism) God rewards man for good behavior and punishes him for his bad.However, if a person cannot withdraw what he should do in each case, if his actions were predetermined and even corresponded to the will of God, how and why in this case, it is possible to punish humans? And what then is the Free Will for a man? Scientists consider issues related to the freedom of will. With development in science particularly genetic engineering, neuroscience and psychiatry human view the presence of Free Will has changed. Scientists believe that people do not choose the genotype and the environment, do not choose the other factors touch their lives.People do not choose in which family to be born, therefore they do not choose hereditary genes that are the most meaningful way determine our lives. Some genes predisposing to a human disease, some(prenominal) genes determining appearance, behavior, intellectual abilities all of them affect our lives. According to scientists, human body is as a cast of machine, established and acting at the direction of the external forces that cause it to work in certain way. This block of view is a concern because it is mean that people cannot be responsible for their behavior in any situation.No one ha s found the answer to the question of whether people have the Free Will or is it just an illusion. But in any case, a human has the right to follow the path of good or choice the path of evil. All humans exist like cells in a hit large organism called the universe. World created from all its parts or elements. Each element contributes to the world their personal characteristic effects and change worlds destiny. It may be weak and insignificant in the overall system of the world, but it is exists. It operates within certain limits on domestic fundamentals essence and nature. Without any of these elements would be a different world.